version: "1.0.2" name: unity-component description: Manage GameObject components — add, remove, list, copy, enable/disable, and read/set component fields. Use when attaching or removing components, copying components between objects, toggling them, or reading/writing their serialized fields, even if the user just says "加个组件" or "改组件属性". 管理 GameObject 组件(添加、移除、列出、复制、启用/禁用、读写组件字段);当用户要挂载或移除组件、在对象间复制组件、开关组件或读写其序列化字段时使用。

Unity Component Skills

BATCH-FIRST: Use *_batch skills when operating on 2+ objects to reduce API calls from N to 1.

Operating Mode

• Approval：本模块 Mixed —— component_list / component_get_properties 标 SkillMode.SemiAuto，可直接执行；写类 skill (component_add / component_set_property / component_set_enabled / component_copy 等) 标 SkillMode.FullAuto，需 grant 单次执行返结果。
• Auto / Bypass：FullAuto 直接执行。
• 含 NeverInSemi 高危 skill：component_remove / component_remove_batch（Operation.Delete）。这些在 Approval/Auto 下返 MODE_FORBIDDEN，仅 Bypass 或 Allowlist 命中可调。

DO NOT (common hallucinations):

• component_create / component_get do not exist → use component_add (add) and component_get_properties (read)
• component_find does not exist → use component_list to list components on an object
• componentType is case-sensitive — Rigidbody not rigidbody, BoxCollider not boxcollider
• Custom scripts need exact class name; if namespaced, use Namespace.ClassName

Routing:

• To create a C# component script → use script module's script_create first, then component_add
• To set multiple properties at once → use component_set_property_batch
• To enable/disable a component → component_set_enabled (not component_set_property)

Object Targeting: All single-object skills accept name (string), instanceId (int, preferred), and path (string, hierarchy path). Provide at least one.

Skills Overview

Other Skills (no batch):

• component_list - List all components on an object
• component_get_properties - Get component property values
• component_set_enabled - Enable/disable a component (Behaviour, Renderer, Collider)
• component_copy - Copy a component from one object to another
• component_get_serialized_properties - List Inspector SerializedProperty paths
• component_copy_exact - Copy a component and verify serialized fields match

Single-Object Skills

component_add

Add a component to a GameObject.

*At least one identifier required

Returns: {success, gameObject, instanceId, component, fullTypeName} (returns {warning, gameObject, instanceId} instead if a single-instance component already exists)

component_remove

Remove a component from a GameObject.

Returns: {success, gameObject, removed} (removed is the requested componentType string)

component_list

List all components on a GameObject.

Returns: {gameObject, instanceId, path, componentCount, components: [{type, fullType, enabled, keyProperties?}]} (keyProperties only present when includeProperties=true)

component_set_property

Set a component property value.

Provide one of: value (basic types), referencePath/referenceName (scene objects), or assetPath (project assets).

`value` type examples:

# float / int / bool / string
call_skill("component_set_property", name="Obj", componentType="Rigidbody", propertyName="mass", value=2.5)
call_skill("component_set_property", name="Obj", componentType="Rigidbody", propertyName="useGravity", value=False)
# Vector3 (JSON object with x, y, z)
call_skill("component_set_property", name="Obj", componentType="Transform", propertyName="localPosition",
           value={"x": 1, "y": 2, "z": 3})
# Color (JSON object with r, g, b, a — values 0-1)
call_skill("component_set_property", name="Obj", componentType="Light", propertyName="color",
           value={"r": 1, "g": 0.5, "b": 0, "a": 1})
# Enum (use string name)
call_skill("component_set_property", name="Obj", componentType="Rigidbody", propertyName="interpolation",
           value="Interpolate")

Returns: {success, gameObject, component, property, valueSet, valueType} (valueSet is the string form of the actual value applied; valueType is the resolved target type name)

component_get_properties

Get all properties of a component.

Returns: {gameObject, component, fullTypeName, properties: [{name, type, fullType, value, canWrite}], fields: [{name, type, fullType, value, isSerializable}]}

component_get_serialized_properties

List Inspector serialized properties on a component via SerializedObject.

Returns: {success, gameObject, component, fullTypeName, properties}

component_set_serialized_property

Set an Inspector serialized property by propertyPath.

Provide value for scalar properties, or a scene/project reference for ObjectReference fields.

Returns: {success, gameObject, component, propertyPath, valueSet}

Batch Skills

component_add_batch

Add components to multiple objects.

Returns: {success, totalItems, successCount, failCount, results: [{success, gameObject, componentType, added}]}

unity_skills.call_skill("component_add_batch", items=[
    {"name": "Enemy1", "componentType": "Rigidbody"},
    {"name": "Enemy2", "componentType": "Rigidbody"},
    {"name": "Enemy3", "componentType": "Rigidbody"}
])

component_remove_batch

Remove components from multiple objects.

Returns: {success, totalItems, successCount, failCount, results: [{success, gameObject, componentType, removed}]}

unity_skills.call_skill("component_remove_batch", items=[
    {"instanceId": 12345, "componentType": "BoxCollider"},
    {"instanceId": 12346, "componentType": "BoxCollider"}
])

component_set_property_batch

Set properties on multiple objects.

Returns: {success, totalItems, successCount, failCount, results: [{success, gameObject, componentType, property, oldValue, newValue}]}

unity_skills.call_skill("component_set_property_batch", items=[
    {"name": "Enemy1", "componentType": "Rigidbody", "propertyName": "mass", "value": 2.0},
    {"name": "Enemy2", "componentType": "Rigidbody", "propertyName": "mass", "value": 2.0}
])

component_set_serialized_property_batch

Set Inspector serialized properties on multiple components.

Item properties: name, instanceId, path, componentType, propertyPath, value, referenceName, referenceInstanceId, referencePath, assetPath, objectType

Returns: {success, totalItems, successCount, failCount, results}

Common Component Types

Physics

Rendering

Audio

UI

Example: Efficient Physics Setup

import unity_skills
# BAD: 6 API calls
unity_skills.call_skill("component_add", name="Box1", componentType="Rigidbody")
unity_skills.call_skill("component_add", name="Box2", componentType="Rigidbody")
unity_skills.call_skill("component_add", name="Box3", componentType="Rigidbody")
unity_skills.call_skill("component_set_property", name="Box1", componentType="Rigidbody", propertyName="mass", value=2.0)
unity_skills.call_skill("component_set_property", name="Box2", componentType="Rigidbody", propertyName="mass", value=2.0)
unity_skills.call_skill("component_set_property", name="Box3", componentType="Rigidbody", propertyName="mass", value=2.0)
# GOOD: 2 API calls
unity_skills.call_skill("component_add_batch", items=[
    {"name": "Box1", "componentType": "Rigidbody"},
    {"name": "Box2", "componentType": "Rigidbody"},
    {"name": "Box3", "componentType": "Rigidbody"}
])
unity_skills.call_skill("component_set_property_batch", items=[
    {"name": "Box1", "componentType": "Rigidbody", "propertyName": "mass", "value": 2.0},
    {"name": "Box2", "componentType": "Rigidbody", "propertyName": "mass", "value": 2.0},
    {"name": "Box3", "componentType": "Rigidbody", "propertyName": "mass", "value": 2.0}
])

Best Practices

1. Add colliders before Rigidbody for physics
2. Use component_list to verify additions
3. Check property names with component_get_properties first
4. Some properties are read-only (will fail to set)
5. Use full type names for custom scripts (e.g., "MyNamespace.MyScript")

Additional Skills

component_copy

Copy a component from one GameObject to another.

*At least one source identifier and one target identifier required

Returns: { success, source, target, componentType }

component_copy_exact

Copy a component from one GameObject to another and verify serialized Inspector fields match.

Returns: { success, source, target, componentType, verified, mismatchCount, mismatches? }

component_set_enabled

Enable or disable a component (Behaviour, Renderer, Collider, etc.).

*At least one identifier required

Returns: { success, gameObject, componentType, enabled }

Exact Signatures

Exact names, parameters, defaults, and returns are defined by GET /skills/schema or unity_skills.get_skill_schema(), not by this file.