Skill v1.0.1
currentAutomated scan100/100+2 new, ~1 modified
version: "1.0.1" name: youtube-tools description: Free YouTube video downloading, transcript extraction, and metadata retrieval using yt-dlp. Use this skill for downloading YouTube videos (single or bulk), extracting transcripts/subtitles, getting video metadata, or downloading audio-only. This is FREE (no API keys) unlike Apify. Triggers on YouTube download requests, transcript extraction, video metadata, or bulk video downloads.
YouTube Tools (yt-dlp)
Overview
Free, local YouTube operations using yt-dlp. No API keys required, no per-video costs. Works offline after installation.
When to Use This vs Apify
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│ DECISION: YouTube Tools (yt-dlp) vs Apify │├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤│ ││ Use youtube-tools (FREE) when: ││ ├── Downloading videos to local storage ││ ├── Extracting transcripts/subtitles ││ ├── Getting video metadata (title, duration, views, etc.) ││ ├── Bulk downloading playlists or channels ││ ├── Converting to audio-only (MP3) ││ └── You want zero API costs ││ ││ Use apify-scrapers when: ││ ├── Scraping YouTube SEARCH results ││ ├── Getting comments at scale ││ ├── Channel analytics and statistics ││ ├── Trending video discovery ││ └── You need cloud-based processing ││ │└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Quick Decision Tree
What do you need?│├── Download video(s)│ ├── Single video → scripts/download_video.py URL│ ├── Multiple videos → scripts/download_video.py --urls-file list.txt│ ├── Playlist → scripts/download_video.py "playlist_url"│ ├── Audio only → scripts/download_video.py URL --audio-only│ └── Specific quality → scripts/download_video.py URL --quality 720p│├── Get transcript/subtitles│ ├── Auto-generated captions → scripts/get_transcript.py URL│ ├── Manual subtitles → scripts/get_transcript.py URL --manual-only│ ├── Specific language → scripts/get_transcript.py URL --lang es│ └── All available → scripts/get_transcript.py URL --all-langs│├── Get video metadata│ ├── Single video → scripts/get_video_info.py URL│ ├── Multiple videos → scripts/get_video_info.py --urls-file list.txt│ └── Playlist info → scripts/get_video_info.py "playlist_url"│└── Advanced├── Age-restricted → scripts/download_video.py URL --cookies-from-browser chrome├── Private videos → Requires authentication (see references/yt-dlp-guide.md)└── Live streams → scripts/download_video.py URL --live-from-start
Environment Setup
# Install yt-dlp (required)pip install yt-dlp# Optional: Install ffmpeg for format conversion# macOSbrew install ffmpeg# Ubuntu/Debiansudo apt install ffmpeg# Windowswinget install ffmpeg
No API keys required! This is completely free.
Common Usage
Download Single Video
python scripts/download_video.py "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VIDEO_ID"
Download with Specific Quality
python scripts/download_video.py "https://youtu.be/VIDEO_ID" --quality 1080p
Download Audio Only (MP3)
python scripts/download_video.py "https://youtube.com/watch?v=VIDEO_ID" --audio-only
Download Entire Playlist
python scripts/download_video.py "https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLAYLIST_ID" --output-dir ./videos
Bulk Download from File
# Create urls.txt with one URL per linepython scripts/download_video.py --urls-file urls.txt --output-dir ./downloads
Get Transcript
python scripts/get_transcript.py "https://youtube.com/watch?v=VIDEO_ID"
Get Transcript in Specific Language
python scripts/get_transcript.py "https://youtu.be/VIDEO_ID" --lang es
Get Video Metadata
python scripts/get_video_info.py "https://youtube.com/watch?v=VIDEO_ID"
Get Metadata for Multiple Videos
python scripts/get_video_info.py --urls-file videos.txt --output metadata.json
Output Location
All outputs save to .tmp/youtube/ by default:
- Videos:
.tmp/youtube/videos/ - Audio:
.tmp/youtube/audio/ - Transcripts:
.tmp/youtube/transcripts/ - Metadata:
.tmp/youtube/metadata/
Cost
FREE - No API keys, no per-video costs, no subscriptions.
Security Notes
Safe by Design
- URL validation: Only accepts YouTube URLs (youtube.com, youtu.be)
- Filename sanitization: Removes dangerous characters
- Output restriction: Only writes to
.tmp/directory - No shell injection: Uses subprocess with argument lists, not string concatenation
- No stored credentials: Cookies only used when explicitly requested
Copyright Warning
- Only download content you have rights to access
- Respect YouTube's Terms of Service
- Do not redistribute copyrighted content
- Use for personal/educational purposes
Rate Limiting
- yt-dlp has built-in rate limiting
- For bulk downloads, use
--sleep-interval 5to avoid throttling - YouTube may temporarily block IPs with excessive requests
Troubleshooting
Issue: "Video unavailable"
Cause: Video is private, age-restricted, or region-locked Solution: Use --cookies-from-browser chrome for age-restricted content
Issue: "Unable to extract video data"
Cause: YouTube changed their page structure Solution: Update yt-dlp: pip install -U yt-dlp
Issue: No subtitles found
Cause: Video has no captions (auto or manual) Solution: Use --list-subs to see available subtitles first
Issue: Slow downloads
Cause: YouTube throttling or network issues Solution: Try --concurrent-fragments 4 for faster downloads
Issue: Format conversion failed
Cause: ffmpeg not installed Solution: Install ffmpeg (see Environment Setup)
Integration Patterns
Download + Transcribe + Summarize
# 1. Download videopython scripts/download_video.py "URL" --output-dir .tmp/video# 2. Get transcriptpython scripts/get_transcript.py "URL" --output .tmp/transcript.txt# 3. Use content-generation to summarize# (transcript file is now ready for summarization)
Bulk Research Workflow
# 1. Get metadata for research videospython scripts/get_video_info.py --urls-file research_videos.txt --output .tmp/metadata.json# 2. Download transcripts for text analysispython scripts/get_transcript.py --urls-file research_videos.txt --output-dir .tmp/transcripts# 3. Use parallel-research to analyze content
Course Content Download
# Download entire playlist as course modulespython scripts/download_video.py "PLAYLIST_URL" --output-dir .tmp/course --quality 720p# Get all transcripts for notespython scripts/get_transcript.py "PLAYLIST_URL" --output-dir .tmp/course/transcripts
Resources
- references/yt-dlp-guide.md - Complete yt-dlp reference with all options
- yt-dlp documentation: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp#readme